See thryven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Health",
"orig": "enm:Health",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "thrive"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "thrive"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "threeve"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "þrífa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þrífa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þrībaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrībaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "þrīvas"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish þrīvas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þrífa, from Proto-Germanic *þrībaną. Cognates include Old Swedish þrīvas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "thryven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to thryven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "thryve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "thryve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "throf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thryvest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "throve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thryve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "threve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thryveth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "throf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "thryve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "throve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "thryve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "threve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "thryve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thryven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thryve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "throven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "throve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thryven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thryve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "threven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "threve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thryveth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thryve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thryvynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thryvende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thryven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "thryve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "threven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "threve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "thriven",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þriven",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þrifenn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þryve",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þryve",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thryfe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thryve",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þryven",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þryjven",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "thryven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "thryv",
"2": "throf",
"3": "throv",
"3a": "thryv",
"3a2": "threv",
"4": "thryv",
"4a": "threv",
"c": "1",
"y": "0"
},
"name": "enm-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 17 20 22 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 18 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 0 0 53 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Money",
"orig": "enm:Money",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To acquire prosperity or fortune; to succeed."
],
"id": "en-thryven-enm-verb-hie8m9r2",
"links": [
[
"prosperity",
"prosperity"
],
[
"fortune",
"fortune"
],
[
"succeed",
"succeed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 17 20 22 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 18 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be well or fit; to thrive and be active."
],
"id": "en-thryven-enm-verb-o6fdul8X",
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
],
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"thrive",
"thrive"
],
[
"active",
"active"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 17 20 22 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 18 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To acquire a beneficial attribute or characteristic."
],
"id": "en-thryven-enm-verb-P7XfC7n2"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 13 19 26 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 17 20 22 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 18 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "enm:Age",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 0 0 53 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Money",
"orig": "enm:Money",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sprout, age or become bigger; to experience growth or development."
],
"id": "en-thryven-enm-verb-QeAA0Rl1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 17 20 22 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 18 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To intensify; to increase in magnitude."
],
"id": "en-thryven-enm-verb-yid4EbVV",
"links": [
[
"intensify",
"intensify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To intensify; to increase in magnitude."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθriːvən/"
}
],
"word": "thryven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English class 1 strong verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Age",
"enm:Health",
"enm:Money"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "thrive"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "thrive"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "threeve"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "þrífa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þrífa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þrībaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrībaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "þrīvas"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish þrīvas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þrífa, from Proto-Germanic *þrībaną. Cognates include Old Swedish þrīvas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "thryven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to thryven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "thryve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "thryve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "throf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thryvest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "throve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thryve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "threve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thryveth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "throf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "thryve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "throve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "thryve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "threve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "thryve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thryven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thryve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "throven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "throve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thryven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thryve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "threven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "threve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thryveth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thryve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thryvynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thryvende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "thryven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "thryve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "threven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "threve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "thriven",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þriven",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þrifenn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þryve",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þryve",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thryfe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "thryve",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þryven",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "þryjven",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "thryven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "thryv",
"2": "throf",
"3": "throv",
"3a": "thryv",
"3a2": "threv",
"4": "thryv",
"4a": "threv",
"c": "1",
"y": "0"
},
"name": "enm-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To acquire prosperity or fortune; to succeed."
],
"links": [
[
"prosperity",
"prosperity"
],
[
"fortune",
"fortune"
],
[
"succeed",
"succeed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To be well or fit; to thrive and be active."
],
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
],
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"thrive",
"thrive"
],
[
"active",
"active"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To acquire a beneficial attribute or characteristic."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To sprout, age or become bigger; to experience growth or development."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To intensify; to increase in magnitude."
],
"links": [
[
"intensify",
"intensify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To intensify; to increase in magnitude."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθriːvən/"
}
],
"word": "thryven"
}
Download raw JSONL data for thryven meaning in Middle English (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.